Document Type : Research Article

Authors

1 PhD Candidate, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran

2 Professor of TEFL, Faculty of English Language, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran

3 Assistant professor of TEFL, Faculty of English Language, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran

Abstract

Collaborative content learning (CCL), as a process of learning that contributes to effective learning of the content of the courses in EFL contexts, has recently gained prominence in the research literature; however, the male and female students’ perceptions regarding CCL’s efficacy and their challenges in experiencing it are open questions. Thus, this mixed methods research investigated the contribution of CCL to Iranian TEFL students’ learning of the content. It focused on their perceptions and challenges across gender. Sixty male and female participants in the master’s program participated in the study. To collect the data, a questionnaire and interviews were used. The findings of the study, using quantitative data analysis, showed that more than half of the learners believed that CCL is effective in EFL teaching and learning context, especially, in terms of negotiation and problem-solving. Moreover, the results showed no statistically significant difference between male and female students’ perceptions of the efficacy of CCL. Finally, the analysis of the interviews’ data qualitatively revealed that male learners had methodological challenges in CCL, while female learners had communication challenges. The findings of the study suggest the beneficial role of CCL in raising students’ awareness of skillful collaboration for maximum learning of the content.

Keywords

Main Subjects

Article Title [Persian]

ادراکات و چالش‌های دانشجویان ایرانی زبان انگلیسی در یادگیری محتوای مشارکتی بر اساس جنسیت

Authors [Persian]

  • رقیه اسلامی 1
  • دکتر مهناز سعیدی 2
  • دکتر توران آهور 3

1 دانشجوی دکتری آموزش زبان انگلیسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز، تبریز، ایران

2 استاد آموزش زبان انگلیسی، گروه زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی، دانشکده زبان های خارجی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز، تبریز، ایران

3 استادیار آموزش زبان انگلیسی، گروه زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی، دانشکده زبان های خارجی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز، تبریز، ایران

Abstract [Persian]

این تحقیق ترکیبی، سهم یادگیری مشارکتی محتوا (CCL)  را برای دانشجویان دختر و پسر ایرانی رشتۀ آموزش زبان انگلیسی با تمرکز بر ادراک آنها، از نظر موفقیت‌های بالا و پایین، تفاوت‌های جنسیتی و چالش‌های آنها در یادگیری مشارکتی محتوا  در نظر گرفت. برای دستیابی به اهداف این مطالعه، 60 شرکت کننده مرد و زن که محدوده سنی آنها از 23 تا 35 سال در سطح کارشناسی ارشد بود، شرکت کردند. آنها بومی زبانهای آذری، فارسی و کردی بودند. برای جمع‌آوری داده‌های مورد نیاز از پرسش‌نامه ادراک، نمرات امتحان نهایی برای تعیین رتبه‌های بالا و پایین و مصاحبه استفاده شد. یافته‌های این مطالعه نشان داد که بیش از نیمی از فراگیران بر این باور بودند که یادگیری مشارکتی محتوا  در زمینه آموزش و یادگیری زبان انگلیسی مهم است و محتوای دروس زمانی که روی آن محتوا به طور مشترک کار می‌کنند برای آنها قابل درک‌تر است.علاوه بر این، نتایج نشان داد که بین ادراک دانشجویان پسر و دختر از  حیث اثربخشی یادگیری مشارکتی محتوا از نظر آماری تفاوت معناداری وجود ندارد.در نهایت، تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌های به‌دست‌آمده از مصاحبه‌ها نشان داد که فراگیران مرد در یادگیری مشارکتی محتوا دارای چالش‌های روش‌شناختی هستند، در حالی که فراگیران زن دارای چالش‌های ارتباطی هستند. یافته­های پژوهش حاضر می­تواند برای دانشجویان و معلمان پیامدهایی داشته باشد.

Keywords [Persian]

  • ادراکات
  • چالش ها
  • یادگیری مشارکتی محتوا، جنسیت
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